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Advisor
for the
Crime and Justice Minor
Dr. Timothy J. Brazill
Department of Sociology
Bridgewater College, Box 171
Bridgewater, VA 22812
Office: Bowman 223
Phone: (540) 828-5655
Fax: (540) 828-5716
Email: tbrazill@bridgewater.edu
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Crime
and Justice Minor
Requirements
and Course Descriptions
A minor in Crime and Justice consists of 25 credits of Sociology,
including 210, 311, 319, 412, 483; and three courses chosen from 312, 313
(or 314), 330, 332, 345 and 410.
Sociology 101 is a prerequisite to all other
courses in the department except Sociology 220 and 235.
REQUIRED COURSES
SOC
210 - Law and Society -- 3 Credits -- Fall
A critical analysis of the justice system in the United States of America.
It examines law creation and enforcement in their social,
political, and cultural context, and the impact of the justice system on
other facets of society. …This course will also assess the neutrality,
objectivity, and universality of law; and the relationship between law and
social change, with a special emphasis on justice, fairness and equality.
SOC
311 – Criminology -- 3
Credits -- Spring -- Prerequisites: SOC 210
This course examines theories pertaining to the causes of crime and
treatment of offenders. It will explore theories of violent and property
crimes as well as “white-collar” crimes in government, non-profit, and
business organizations. There will also be a critical examination of the
differential treatment of these types of offenders.
SOC
319 - Conflict Resolution and Mediation -- 3 Credits – Fall - (Cross-listed as PHIL 319)
Designed as a broad introduction to the field, this course will
familiarize students with conflict and practical approaches to its
transformation. … Personal communication and conflict styles,
negotiation skills, interpersonal mediation, and facilitation of group
decision-making and problem solving. … participate in discussions,
exercise, analyses, role-plays, and simulations. In addition to the
regularly scheduled meeting times, one Saturday session is included.
SOC
412 - Adjudication and Corrections: Existing and Alternate Strategies -- 3
Credits -- Spring
Prerequisites: SOC 210 and SOC 311
This course begins with an overview of the prevailing structures of
adjudication, sentencing and corrections in the United States. It then examines a number of alternative approaches to
justice and reconciliation with the community, including community-based
rehabilitation, victim/offender conflict mediation, family and
neighborhood circles, etc. Adult
and peer mentoring, job training, employment agreements with local
businesses, and educational supports will be considered as strategies for
community reintegration.
SOC
483 - Senior Practicum/Seminar in Crime and Justice -- 4 Credits -- Fall
Prerequisites: at least 3 courses completed from 210, 311, 319 or 412, and
one course from 312, 313, 332, 345 or 410.
This course is designed to be a capstone for the crime and justice minor.
It provides direct experience with the field through placement in
agencies of law enforcement, adjudication, and
corrections/rehabilitation/community restoration. The experience is under the careful supervision of both the
agency and the sociology department. 120 hours of field participation are
required over the semester, and students will also meet for weekly
one-hour seminars with the instructor to situate their collective
experiences in the larger framework of justice in our society.
Weekly journals and a final substantive paper, integrating their
experience with scholarly research, will be required.
ELECTIVE COURSES
SOC
312 - Juvenile Justice and Delinquency-- 3 Credits – Fall
- Prerequisites:
SOC 210
An
analysis of juvenile crime trends, including the relationship between
delinquency and gender, race, and social class. Historical trends in
juvenile corrections are examined along with current debates on reform,
the relationship of delinquency to family structures, …peer groups, …
educational and medical systems, and the courts. …Topics include gangs,
juvenile detention, probation, child advocates, waiver to adult courts,
and hospitalization.
Alternate years: offered
2004-2005.
SOC
313 - Gender, Crime and Justice --
3 Credits -- Fall
-- Prerequisites: SOC 210
This course investigates the interaction between gender and social control
in the United States and cross-culturally.
The gendered nature of criminal activity is examined, as well as a
broad variety of theories that seek to explain these patterns…
[including] … historical shifts in the status and treatment of women in
society … Issues in the correctional treatment of women will also be
explored.
Alternate years: offered 2005-2006.
SOC
314 - Gender, Crime and Justice in Mexico -- 3 Credits –
Summer Travel Seminar --
Prerequisites: SOC 101
This travel course is a comparative investigation
of the interaction between gender and social control in Mexico and the
United States. The social
positions and roles of Mexican women will be examined, with attention to
historical shifts in their status and treatment, and how these impact
their relationship to the justice system.
The gendered nature of Mexican criminal activity and corrections is
also examined, and compared to patterns and practices in the United
States. NOTE: This course is an alternative to SOC 313. Students
minoring in Crime and Justice
will be allowed credit for only one of the two courses.
Offered
Periodically: Next available May 2006
SOC 330 - World Justice Systems --
3 Credits -- Spring -- Prerequisites: SOC 210
A comparative study of justice systems derived from the major world legal
systems as well as from tribal societies. … An emphasis on historical
trends and social forces … Comparative
themes to be treated include: objectives of the justice systems, the role
of political power, …systems of morality, … guilt and innocence, and
corrections philosophies.
Alternate years: offered
2005-2006.
SOC
332 - Public Security and Insecurity -- 3 Credits – Spring -- Prerequisites:
SOC 210
This course is an examination of perceptions of security and danger in
America including such topics as immigrants and street crime, organized
crime following prohibition, labor conflict, the communist threat, youth
gangs and drugs, and terrorism. The
role of “moral entrepreneurs,”… mass media, private and public
security, intelligence and surveillance, and political manipulation will
be explored. An emphasis
throughout will center on the balance of public safety and individual
liberty.
Alternate years: offered 2006-2007.
SOC 345 - Organizations in American Life - 3 Credits - Spring
Structure and functioning of organizations in American society.
Patterns of coordination, communication, and control that exist in
business and governmental organizations. Labor management strategies,
bureaucracy, organizational cultures, hierarchies, and organizational
networks are examined from a sociological, rather than a management,
perspective.
SOC
410 - Communication Law: Civil Liberties and the Public Good --
3 Credits – Inter-term
(Cross-listed
as COMM 410)
An examination of how the mass media are constrained and protected by the
law and court interpretations. Among the issues to be explored are libel,
copyright, obscenity, censorship and freedom of the press, cable TV
franchising, corporate and government communications, and other
media-related legal issues.
Alternate years; offered 2003-2004
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